When a Hearse Guy Buys an Ambulance...

Patrick J. Martin

PCS Life Member/Illini Chapter President
...you can bet its something special. When that hearse guy is someone who's collection is made up mostly of one-offs and two-offs, you can also bet it is something unique and significant. Well I would like to present the ambulance that caused this hearse guy to break ranks, the 1942 Henney Packard Civilian Defense Ambulance.

When I was still new to learning about professional cars, even though hearses is where my primary interest lies, I thought it would be fun to have an example of each kind of professional car. I had thought about going after a 1975-76 high top as an example of last of the big ones, and I had thought about going after a 1977-79 downsized as an example of last of the breed. But the first time I saw an artist's advertising rendering of the Henney Civil Defense units, I thought now that would be a neat ambulance to have. Being from that bygone prewar era, the car just had a style and a class about it that I found very appealing. Then learning how rare they were, it appealed to me even more!

If someone can correct me, please do so, but from what I've read on this forum, other websites, and the Henney book, I believe that only about 12 were ever built, and until mine was discovered last year, I don't think any were known to have survived.

The oral history the previous owner gave me states that the car started out as a military ambulance on a California base. After the government retired it and auctioned it off, it became the track ambulance at the Santa Anita Race Track. When they retired and sold it, it was purchased by a gentleman who had 1500 cars that he supplied to Paramount Pictures for movies. It was from that gentleman that I purchased it, which apparently makes me only the fourth owner in the car's 71-year history. It almost seems mindboggling to me to think that I own a car that is twice as old as I am, and even older than my parents!

The car was purchased two weeks ago and was delivered yesterday. I find it somewhat amusing that it has apparently been a California car its whole life, and the day it comes to Illinois it gets snowed on! The truck driver said he felt like he was driving a tourist attraction, as every time he stopped he had people coming up asking about it, and he said frequently noticed people in other cars taking cell phone pictures of it.

When it arrived, the sun was hitting it just right that I could make out some "ghost lettering" on one side. I can't guarantee my accuracy, but I think it said "Long Beach Fire Department Ambulance". The Long Beach FD is not part of the history that the previous owner mentioned, so I wonder if his information isn't 100% accurate, or I wonder if it was painted that way for a movie. If anyone ever sees one of these in an old Paramount movie, do let me know!

Three things that surprised me about it seeing it in person is that it seems much smaller in person than it looks in photographs. I would say that its only about six feet high, because I'm six feet tall and it and I are about the same height. I was also surprised to discover that the body is made of composite wood-and-steel construction. I wonder if that was due to steel shortages due to the war effort. Then I was surprised to see that the cross-shaped windows are only cross-shaped on the outside. On the inside, the windows are square with square panes of glass. From the inside looking out, the corners of the windows reveal nothing more than the back of the exterior sheet metal!

I know she's not pretty, and I also admit that I don't have the funds to give her the restoration that she deserves at the present time, but she is both unique enough and historically significant enough that I felt the need to give her a good home. I know that the City of Chicago had one of these when new, and being an Illinois native, my intent is to eventually restore her as the Chicago unit.

A couple questions I have right now, what type of siren would be appropriate for 1942? Does anyone have a when-new photo of the rear of one of these units, and/or a photo of the interior? What model Packard should I be looking at for things like drivetrain, interior, and front end sheet metal parts?

This ambulance also brings my pro car collection up to ten cars, and its my first ambulance, so its both a personally significant car as well as being significant in the history of ambulance design.

I apologize for the lack of interior photos, but I can only get the right front door open, and all that reveals is a crud-covered dashboard and torn up seat, hardly photogenic. The driver's door won't open at all, and the rear doors only open a few inches before the bottom edge hits the rear bumper. But, and a big bonus here, it appears as though all the various missing pieces are in the back!

I wish to extend to fellow PCS member Danny Ryder a public "thank you" for arranging the transportation of this car. I also wish to thank fellow member Randy Sharpe for checking the car out for me in person before I purchased it.

I apologize if this post sounds like too much bragging, but I am definitely proud to have acquired this car. At the least, I think we can all appreciate that at least one of these pieces of pro car history will be preserved thanks to joining the PCS family!
 

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Patrick: Kevin O'Connell can probably shed more light on the Long Beach FD Connection. Although there could be some exceptions including the (12) Packards, I believe all were originally Civil Defense Rigs and later sold or handed down-donated to local area fire departments. I have owned (2) Civil Defense REO's that were part of a 1,300+ Unit order in 1953 to 1954. The one originally assigned to the City & County of San Francisco was a "rust out" and used as "parts donor" to the one originally assigned to Monterrey County (CA / CD 61) that we completely restored including all of the original tools, etc. That batch of REO's were known and marked as "Calamity Janes". Congratulations on your purchase.... it (may) be the only survivor out of the original (12)? I have accurately reproduced all of the Civil Defense Graphics you will need.... so when you get to that point let me know. Good Luck! MM
 
great save

Patrick,
My thinking is you have all the bragging rights you need on this one. I would call this a great save. Hope when you start on it you keep us up to date with lots of pictures.
One thing about the posted pictures is puzzling me. What is the story behind the 3 wheeled trailer? Looks like a good ol' redneck on the road repair job. Now before anyone gets their nose out of joint let me say I have done some of those redneck repairs so I know one when I see one.
Good luck with this new project,
Mike
 
Patrick,
My thinking is you have all the bragging rights you need on this one. I would call this a great save. Hope when you start on it you keep us up to date with lots of pictures.
One thing about the posted pictures is puzzling me. What is the story behind the 3 wheeled trailer? Looks like a good ol' redneck on the road repair job. Now before anyone gets their nose out of joint let me say I have done some of those redneck repairs so I know one when I see one.
Good luck with this new project,
Mike

Driver had a bearing issue with the wheel on his way and modified some what to get the ambulance there in a timely manner. Good eye Mike.
 
I also agree you have bragging rights on this one. Of the many times it was posted for sale and discussed here, you are the only one that actually stepped up and added it to your collection. I am also in agreement with being surprised it is as small as it is. Form all the for sale pix Ive seen it looked much larger, but now that it is pictured with other autos around, I can see the true size. Congrats again on the purchase. I would see if George Hamlin has any info on it, after all he is a huge Packard fan.
 
Patrick, that's awesome! I'd seen it too, but, you know, time/money, etc. I am glad to know it is going to a good home.

I was just about to ask about the 3-wheeled trailer, too!
 
nice!

great job. another one saved. is that some kind of ventilation system on the front and rear of the box(don't know what else to call it) and i see something over the rear also. hear you go, the first of 10k of questions from us. get ready for em.
 
great job. another one saved. is that some kind of ventilation system on the front and rear of the box(don't know what else to call it) and i see something over the rear also. hear you go, the first of 10k of questions from us. get ready for em.

The grille and raised section above the cab roof is indeed part of a ventilation system. I don't know all the details, but I do know that it was an advanced enough design for the era that Henney received a patent on it. Henney in fact received several patents on various aspects of this body and interior design. What you see in the back over the rear doors is a red light. I believe that it is the car's taillight, this being from the era when most cars only had a single taillight. I see no evidence of there having been any other rearward lighting. There is the remains of a light mounted on the driver's side end of the rear bumper, but it is clearly not original.

I wish to thank everyone for their kind words, encouragement, and willingness to help. In addition to the replies here, I also received quite a few emails and private messages regarding the ambulance. The positive response that it has received is most appreciated!

Until now, the oldest car I'd owned was a 1975 Lincoln. This is my first genuine Packard and the first time I've owned anything anywhere near this old. I'm already feeling like I'm going to have to go back to school and learn a new subject based on the number of questions I've already received that I didn't know the answers to!
 
The car definitely served in Long Beach. I've seen at least one photo. It was purchased with private funds by a community group who donated it to the LBFD. Long beach was a steadfast B&M department and this car was no exception. When in service it had a B&M S8B, series M5. Normally I could have provided the serial number; However, the Feds controlled all that information during the war. Our log books stop at the end of 1941 and don't resume until late 1946.

This car sat for years in a lot on Foothill Blvd. in the San Gabriel Valley. Many of us locals tried to talk the owner into selling as we watched it rot over the years into its current state. By the time he was ready to sell it had become a project of such epic proportions that none of us had the resources to restore it. I'm glad to see it's found a willing benefactor.
 
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